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Letter 8:
ALEXANDER HAMILTON WARNS THE FRENCH

A letter from Alexander Hamilton to Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roche Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, July 21, 1780 – The same day Washington wrote to Rochambeau, leader of the French allied land forces, Washington’s aide-de-camp, Hamilton, wrote to Lafayette, a French ally and trusted member of Washington’s intelligence network, warning him of the same impending movement of British forces that Washington had warned Rochambeau about.

My Dear Marquis,

We have just received advice from New York through different channels that the enemy are making an embarkation with which they menace the French fleet and army. Fifty transports are said to have gone up the Sound to take in troops and proceed directly to Rhode Island.

The Genl is absent and may not return before evening. Though this may be only a demonstration, yet as it may be serious, I think it best to forward it without waiting the Generals return.

We have different accounts from New York of an action in the West Indies, in which the English lost several ships. I am inclined to credit them.

Head Quarters
July 21, 1780

A. Hamilton
Aide De Camp

The letter from Hamilton to Lafayette contains a highly classified Indications and Warning (I&W) report.

Image of a letter from the George Washington Letter's display from the Smithsonian and DIA

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